H. B. 2676
(By Delegates Williams, Stemple, Stalnaker, Everson, Facemyer and Seacrist)
[Introduced March 21, 1997; referred to the
Committee on Health and Human Resources then Finance.]
A BILL to amend article two-a, chapter sixteen of the code of
West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as
amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated section
twelve, relating to county or municipal boards of health
promulgating rules restricting or prohibiting the smoking or
possession of tobacco in a public place; procedures
required; public hearings; written report made public;
review of proposed rule county commission or appropriate
municipal governing board upon motion by board of health;
additional public hearings; approval by county commission or
appropriate municipal governing board; adoption by county or
municipal board of health; definition; certain rules void.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That article two-a, chapter sixteen of the code of West
Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be
amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section
twelve, to read as follows:
§16-2A-12. Rules relating to smoking in places of public
accommodation.
(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of section sixteen, article
two, a county board of health, a municipal board of health or a
combined board of health established pursuant to the provisions
of this or article two, may adopt or promulgate rules restricting
or prohibiting the smoking of tobacco in a place of public
accommodation or the possession in a place of public
accommodation of a lighted or unlighted cigarette, cigar, pipe or
other device used to smoke tobacco and that would impose civil or
criminal penalties for violating the restriction or prohibition:
Provided, That the board adopts and promulgates the rule in
accordance with the procedures established under this section.
These rules, unless adopted and promulgated in the manner
provided for in this section, shall be void and without legal
force or effect.
(b) When a board of health proposes to adopt a rule that is
subject to this section, the board shall adopt a resolution of intent to adopt the rule. After adopting the resolution, the
board shall hold at least three public hearings to obtain
comments regarding the proposed rule. Not more than one hearing
may be held in any seven-day period. A hearing may not be held
unless a majority of the members of the board are present.
The board shall publish notice of each public hearing once a
week for two consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general
circulation within each political subdivision that would be
affected by the implementation of the proposed rule. The first
notice of the first hearing shall be published at least two weeks
prior to the date the hearing is scheduled to be held. Each
notice shall specify the date, time, location and purpose of the
hearing and shall summarize the proposed rule in a manner
sufficient to inform a person of average intelligence of the
details of the proposed rule.
Following the last public hearing, the board shall prepare a
written report setting forth its findings of fact and conclusions
of law with regard to the proposed rule. Not later than thirty
days after the date the report is completed, the board shall make
the report available to the public. The board shall provide a
copy of the report to any interested party that requests a copy.
Interested parties may file with the board written objections to any information in the report. Objections shall be filed not
later than thirty days after the report is made available to the
public, except that the board may grant an interested party an
extension of time within which to file its objections. The board
shall consider all objections received and may request the
interested parties to submit additional evidence.
After the time for filing objections has expired, the board
may approve a motion to submit the proposed rule for review by
the county commission in the case of a county board of health,
the appropriate governing board of the municipality in the case
of a municipal board of health or each of the appropriate county
commissions or governing boards in the case of a combined board
of health. The motion may be approved only by majority vote of
the board of health.
(c) After receiving a proposed rule, the county commission or
governing board of the municipality shall hold at least three
public hearings to obtain comments regarding the proposed rule.
Not more than one hearing may be held in any seven-day period.
A hearing may not be held unless a majority of the members of the
county commission or governing board of the municipality are
present.
The county commission or governing board of the municipality shall publish notice of each public hearing once a week for two
consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation within
each county or municipality that would be affected by the
implementation of the proposed rule. The first notice of the
first hearing shall be published at least two weeks prior to the
date the hearing is scheduled to be held. Each notice shall
specify the date, time, location and purpose of the hearing and
shall summarize the proposed rule in a manner sufficient to
inform a person of average intelligence of the details of the
proposed rule.
Not sooner than thirty days after the last public hearing, the
county commission or governing board of the municipality may, by
majority vote, approve, modify or reject the proposed rule. The
county commission or governing board of the municipality shall
submit its decision in writing to the board of health.
(d) If the county commission or governing board of the
municipality approves or modifies the proposed rule, the board of
health may, by majority vote, adopt the rule. The board may
adopt the rule only in the form in which it is approved or
modified by the county commission or governing board of the
municipality. In the case of a combined board of health, the
board may adopt the rule only if each of the applicable county commissions or governing boards has approved or modified the rule
in identical form.
(e) As used in this section, the term "place of public
accommodation" means an enterprise, facility or other place
operated by a person or government entity where the
accommodations, amusements, advantages or privileges offered by
the enterprise, facility or place are available to the public,
including any hotel or other type of public lodging, house,
restaurant or other type of public eating house, theater,
barbershop or similar enterprise, store or other place where
merchandise is sold or public conveyance by land or water.
(f) A rule adopted by a county board of health, municipal
board of health or combined board of health restricting or
prohibiting the smoking of tobacco in a place of public
accommodation or the possession in a place of public
accommodation of any lighted or unlighted cigarette, cigar, pipe
or other device used to smoke tobacco and that imposes civil or
criminal penalties for violating the restriction or prohibition
is void if the rule was adopted on or after the first day of
January, one thousand nine hundred ninety-seven, but prior to the
effective date of this section, unless the rule was adopted in a
manner substantially similar to the procedure established under this section. A board of health may subsequently adopt a rule
that is substantially similar to a rule voided by operation of
this section if the board complies with the procedures
established in this section.
NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to require county and
municipal boards of health to follow certain procedures when
promulgating rules restricting or prohibiting the use or
possession of tobacco in public places. Before adopting such
rules, the board of health must follow procedures which include:
holding public hearings, making a written report available to the
public, submitting rule to county commission or municipal
governing body for review upon motion of board of health;
additional public hearings; and approval by county commission or
municipal governing body.
§12 is new; therefore, strike-throughs and underscoring have
been omitted.